Uma is defined as union du maghreb arabe maghreb arab union, morocco very frequently. Regionalism in north africa the arab maghreb union in 2019. Maghrebi people include moroccans, algerians, libyans, mauritanians, and tunisians. Finally, on february 17, 1989 in marrakech, the treaty establishing the amu was signed by the heads of state of the five countries. However, it is considered dormant because it has not made any particular progress since its inception. The objective of the arab maghreb union amu is to reach the economic and political unity in north africa and create a common market in the maghrebian region.
The first conference of maghreb economic ministers in tunis in 1964 established the conseil permanent cunsultatif du maghreb cpcm between algeria, libya, morocco and tunisia, to coordinate and harmonize the development plans of the four countries as well as interregional trade and relations with the european union eu. Arab maghreb union article about arab maghreb union by. The first conference of maghreb economic ministers, which took place in tunis in 1964, established the conseil permanent consultativ du maghreb cpcm between algeria, libya, morocco and tunisia, to coordinate and harmonise the development plans of the four countries as well as interregional trade and relations with the european union. This image is a derivative work of the following images. Arabi, and barbary, is a region of north africa that is effectively a western part of the arab world and is predominantly muslim. Introduction on february 17, 1989, algeria, libya, mauritania, morocco, and tunisia signed the. Conventions internationales tunisieunion du maghreb arabe. Introduction on february 17, 1989, algeria, libya, mauritania, morocco, and tunisia signed the treaty to constitute the union of the arab. The arab maghreb union amu was founded in february 1989 in marrakech with the approval of the treaty instituting the arab maghreb union.
In june 1988, the algerian, libyan, mauritanian, moroccan and tunisian heads of states met in algiers to deliberate the creation of the arab maghreb union. Ittihad almaghrib alaraby, is a panarab trade agreement aiming for economic and political unity in the maghreb region of north africa. Indeed, at that time, the elites of those countries aimed to unify in a spirit of combatting french colonialism 17. Union du maghreb arabe uma uma mutual recognition arrangement for conformity assessment of telecommunications equipment date introduction a preamble with references to uma and mras. The first maghreb summit of the five heads of state, held at zeralda algeria in june 1988, resulted in a decision to set up the maghreb high commission. The latter was adopted by the council of the presidency of ras lanuf in 1991, with the aim of creating an economic union in four stages. The region includes algeria, libya, mauritania, morocco, and tunisia, which are all.
In the maghreb world bank middle east and north africa region economic integration in the maghreb. Uma union du maghreb arabe maghreb arab union, morocco. The presidency, for its part, will continue to support moroccos efforts in regional and subregional cooperation, such as the arab maghreb union and the agadir process. Conventions internationales tunisieunion du maghreb. This desire is all the more motivated by the fact that many events have taken place since the beginning of year 2019. The union of the arab maghreb and regional integration.
It is generally applied to all of morocco, algeria, and tunisia but actually pertains only to the area of the three countries between the high ranges of the atlas mts. Its members are the nations of algeria, libya, mauritania, morocco and tunisia. The founding treaty of the arab maghreb union amu, signed in february 1989, calls for a strengthening of all ties among its member states algeria, libya, mauritania, morocco, and tunisia, including a gradual move toward free circulation of goods, services, and factors of production among them. The arab maghreb union amu provides a chance for other arabafrican countries to join the arab maghreb union. The maghrebian bank for investment and trade has been created to work in the arab maghreb union zone. The presidency, for its part, will continue to support moroccos efforts in regional and subregional cooperation, such as the arab maghreb union and the. Indeed, the launching of the maghreb initiative for commerce and investment imci and the arab maghreb union investment bank bmice in 2014 were rooted in the desire to develop the framework and networks necessary to start the process of dismantling barriers to the growth of intraregional commerce and industry and connecting maghrebi markets. Possibilities of maghrebine political and economic unity, and enhanced trade in the world community robert w.
Uma arab maghreb union united nations economic commission. The bank encourages the economic integration path of the arab maghreb union region by financing agricultural and industrial projects. If the inline pdf is not rendering correctly, you can download the. Economic integration in the maghreb office of the chief economist. How is union du maghreb arabe maghreb arab union, morocco abbreviated. Uma stands for union du maghreb arabe maghreb arab union, morocco. The maghreb is home to 1 percent of the global population as of 2010. Amu arab maghreb union united nations economic commission. Indeed, at that time, the elites of those countries aimed to unify in.
May 16, 2018 arab maghreb union the arab maghreb union amu is a union formed by tunisia, algeria, morocco, libya, and mauritania with the aim of enhancing trade between member countries. Arab maghreb union article about arab maghreb union by the. Evolution, challenges and prospects of the arab maghreb. However, trade between the maghreb countries represents just 4. The first conference of maghreb economic ministers in tunis in 1964 established the conseil permanent cunsultatif du maghreb cpcm between algeria, libya, morocco, and tunisia, to coordinate and harmonize the development plans of the four countries as well as interaregional trade and relations with the eu. Algerie, the arab maghreb union and regional integration. The regions potential is enormous, especially if its countries can work together. On one hand, set aside at the signing of the marrakech treaty, the conflict over the western sahara is one of the situations that. The article analyzes and evaluates the experience of maghreb integration in terms of the interaction of endogenous and exogenous factors that influence it, the. These include agreements on trade and tariffs covering all industrial products. The marrakech treaty was signed in 1989, included among its objectives to work gradually to achieve free movement of people, goods and capital, and particularly pointing the maghreb strategy for common development. On the occasion of the thirtieth anniversary of the arab maghreb union amu, this contribution discusses the state of play since its creation. Uniunea este formata din algeria, libia, mauritania, maroc fara sahara occidentala.
Lalgerie, lunion du maghreb arabe et lintegration regionale spire. Pablo sainzvillegas, spanish guitar recommended for you. A number of points are suggested below the implementation of a mutual recognition arrangement for telecommunications equipment will. The first maghreb summit of the five heads of state, held at zeralda algeria in june 1988, resulted in a decision to set up the maghreb high commission and various specialized commissions. Union du maghreb arabe, uma is a trade agreement aiming for economic and future political unity among arab countries of the maghreb in north africa. The arab maghreb union is a panarab trade agreement the members of the arab maghreb union amu are algeria, libya, mauritania, morocco, and tunisia. Maghreb union over two decades ago, the bulk of the maghrebs trade is with europe. Maghreb union over two decades ago, the bulk of the maghreb s trade is with europe. At the treaty approval, the member states agreed to coordinate, harmonize and rationalize their policies and strategies to achieve sustainable development in all sectors of human activities.